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| intersymbol interference ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
intersymbol interference
In telecommunication, Intersymbol Interference (ISI) is a form of distortion of a signal in which one symbol interferes with subsequent symbols. This is an unwanted phenomenon as the previous symbols have similar effect as noise, thus making the communication less reliable. The spreading of the pulse beyond its allotted time interval causes it to interfere with neighboring pulses. ISI is usually caused by multipath propagation or the inherent non-linear frequency response of a channel causing successive symbols to "blur" together.
The presence of ISI in the system introduces errors in the decision device at the receiver output. Therefore, in the design of the transmitting and receiving filters, the objective is to minimize the effects of ISI, and thereby deliver the digital data to its destination with the smallest error rate possible.
Ways to fight intersymbol interference include adaptive equalization and error correcting codes.〔Digital Communications by Simon Haykin, McMaster University〕
== Causes ==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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